ALBUTEROL-INHALATION PRE-MIXED SOLUTION

GENERIC NAME: ALBUTEROL (SALBUTAMOL) PRE-MIXED SOLUTION - INHALATION (al-BUE-ter-ol/sal-BUE-ta-mol)

BRAND NAME(S): Proventil, Ventolin

Utilizations: Albuterol (otherwise called salbutamol) is utilized to treat wheezing and shortness of breath brought about by breathing issues, for example, asthma. Albuterol has a place with a class of medications known as bronchodilators. It works in the aviation routes by opening breathing entries and loosening up muscles. Controlling indications of breathing issues can diminish time lost from work or school.
The most effective method to USE: Read the Patient Information Leaflet given by your drug specialist before you begin utilizing this medicine and each time you get a refill. This prescription is utilized with an exceptional machine considered a nebulizer that changes the answer for a fine fog that you breathe in. Gain proficiency with all guidelines for the utilization of this prescription and the nebulizer. In the event that a kid is utilizing this medicine, a parent or other capable grown-up ought to regulate the kid. In the event that you have any inquiries, counsel your specialist, drug specialist, or respiratory therapist.This item ought to be clear and vapid. Prior to utilizing, check this item outwardly for particles or staining. On the off chance that either is available, don't utilize the liquid.This prescription does not require any blending before use. Utilizing a mouthpiece or face cover with the nebulizer, breathe in the recommended portion of medicine into your lungs as coordinated by your specialist, generally 3 or multiple times every day as required. Every treatment more often than not takes around 5 to 15 minutes. Utilize this prescription just through a nebulizer. Try not to swallow or infuse the arrangement. Try not to blend with different medications in your nebulizer. To avoid diseases, clean the nebulizer and mouthpiece/face veil as per the maker's directions.Dosage depends on your medicinal condition, age, weight, and reaction to treatment. Try not to expand your portion or use it more as often as possible than endorsed without your specialist's approval.Learn which of your inhalers/meds you should utilize each day and which you should utilize if your breathing all of a sudden compounds. Ask your specialist what to do in the event that you have intensifying hack or shortness of breath, wheezing, expanded sputum, or declining top stream meter readings. Realize when you can self-cure and when you ought to get therapeutic help immediately.
Symptoms: Nervousness, shaking (tremor), cerebral pain, queasiness or wooziness may happen. On the off chance that any of these impacts hold on or exacerbate, tell your specialist or drug specialist promptly.Remember that your specialist has endorsed this medicine since the person has made a decision about that the advantage to you is more prominent than the danger of symptoms. Numerous individuals utilizing this drug don't have genuine side effects.Tell your specialist immediately on the off chance that you have any genuine reactions, including: quick/beating heartbeat.Get medicinal help immediately in the event that you have any uncommon however intense symptoms, including: chest torment, unpredictable heartbeat, fast breathing, confusion.Rarely, this prescription has caused extreme (once in a while lethal), sudden intensifying of breathing issues/asthma (incomprehensible bronchospasm). In the event that you experience sudden wheezing, get medicinal help right away.A intense unfavorably susceptible response to this medication is uncommon. Be that as it may, get therapeutic help immediately on the off chance that you see any side effects of a genuine unfavorably susceptible response, including: rash, tingling/swelling (particularly of the face/tongue/throat), serious tipsiness, inconvenience breathing.This is certainly not a total rundown of conceivable symptoms. In the event that you see different impacts not recorded above, contact your specialist or pharmacist.In the US - Call your specialist for medicinal guidance about reactions. You may report reactions to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.In Canada - Call your specialist for medicinal counsel about symptoms. You may report reactions to Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345.
Safety measures: Before utilizing albuterol, tell your specialist or drug specialist in the event that you are adversely affected by it; or on the off chance that you have had a genuine response to comparative medications, (for example, metaproterenol, terbutaline); or on the off chance that you have some other sensitivities. This item may contain idle fixings, which can cause hypersensitive responses or different issues. Converse with your drug specialist for more details.Before utilizing this medicine, tell your specialist or drug specialist your therapeutic history, particularly of: heart issues, (for example, sporadic heartbeat, angina, heart assault), hypertension, diabetes, seizure.This medication may make you mixed up. Try not to drive, use hardware, or do any movement that requires readiness until you are certain you can perform such exercises securely. Cutoff jazzed up beverages.Before having medical procedure, educate your specialist or dental specialist regarding every one of the items you use (counting professionally prescribed medications, nonprescription medications, and natural products).During pregnancy, this prescription ought to be utilized just when plainly required. Talk about the dangers and advantages with your doctor.It is obscure if this medicine goes into bosom milk. Counsel your specialist before bosom encouraging.
Medication INTERACTIONS: Drug cooperations may change how your meds work or increment your hazard for genuine symptoms. This archive does not contain all conceivable medication connections. Keep a rundown of the considerable number of items you use (counting medicine/nonprescription medications and natural items) and offer it with your specialist and drug specialist. Try not to begin, stop, or change the measurement of any drugs without your specialist's endorsement.
OVERDOSE: If overdose is suspected, contact a toxic substance control focus or crisis room quickly. US inhabitants can call their neighborhood poison control focus at 1-800-222-1222. Canada inhabitants can call a common toxin control focus. Side effects of overdose may include: quick/beating/unpredictable heartbeat, extreme shaking (tremors), seizures.
NOTES: Do not impart this medicine to others.Laboratory and additionally therapeutic tests, (for example, a lung/breathing test, circulatory strain) ought to be performed occasionally to screen your advancement or check for reactions. Counsel your specialist for more details.Avoid allergens/aggravations, for example, smoke, dust, pet dander, residue, or molds that may decline breathing problems.Learn to utilize a pinnacle stream meter, use it day by day, and expeditiously report compounding breathing issues, (for example, readings in the yellow/red range, expanded utilization of fast help inhalers).Ask your specialist or drug specialist whether you ought to have a yearly influenza shot.
MISSED DOSE: If you are utilizing this prescription on an endorsed timetable and miss a portion, use it when you recollect. On the off chance that it is close to the season of the following portion, skirt the missed portion and resume your typical dosing plan. Try not to twofold the portion to get up to speed.
Capacity: Different brands of this medicine have distinctive capacity needs. Check the item bundle for guidelines on the most proficient method to store your image, or ask your pharmacist.Do not store in the restroom. Repel all prescriptions from kids and pets.Keep the vials put away in the foil pockets until prepared to utilize. When the vials are expelled from the foil pocket, use them inside 7 days. Dispose of any unused parts of the vials.Do not flush drugs down the can or empty them into a channel except if educated to do as such. Appropriately dispose of this item when it is terminated or never again required. Counsel your drug specialist or nearby waste transfer organization for more insights concerning how to securely dispose of your product.MEDICAL ALERT: Your condition can cause inconveniences in a therapeutic crisis. For data about enlisting in MedicAlert, call 1-888-633-4298 (US) or 1-800-668-1507 (Canada).

Abuterol pediatric-inhalation pre-mixed solution

GENERIC NAME: ALBUTEROL PEDIATRIC PRE-MIXED SOLUTION - INHALATION (al-BUE-ter-ol)

BRAND NAME(S): AccuNeb

Utilizations: Albuterol (otherwise called salbutamol) is utilized to treat wheezing and shortness of breath brought about by breathing issues, for example, asthma. This item is utilized in youngsters or in grown-ups who may require littler dosages of this medicine. Albuterol has a place with a class of medications known as bronchodilators. It works in the aviation routes by opening breathing entries and loosening up muscles. Controlling side effects of breathing issues can diminish time lost from work or school.
Step by step instructions to USE: Read the Patient Information Leaflet given by your drug specialist before you begin utilizing this medicine and each time you get a refill. This drug is utilized with an extraordinary machine considered a nebulizer that changes the answer for a fine fog that you breathe in. Gain proficiency with all directions for the utilization of this drug and the nebulizer. A parent or other mindful grown-up ought to direct a youngster utilizing this drug. On the off chance that you have any inquiries, counsel your specialist, drug specialist, or respiratory therapist.This item ought to be clear and dull to light yellow. Prior to utilizing, check this item outwardly for particles or staining. On the off chance that either is available, don't utilize the liquid.This drug does not require any blending before use. Utilizing a mouthpiece or face veil with the nebulizer, breathe in the recommended portion of medicine into your lungs, generally 3 or multiple times day by day as required or as coordinated by your specialist. Every treatment typically takes around 5 to 15 minutes. Give this prescription just through a nebulizer. Try not to swallow the arrangement. Try not to blend with different meds in your nebulizer. To counteract diseases, clean the nebulizer and mouthpiece/face cover as per the maker's directions.Dosage depends on your medicinal condition, age, body weight, and reaction to treatment. Try not to expand your portion or use it more as often as possible than endorsed without your specialist's approval.If you utilize other asthma drugs (counting breathed in prescriptions), get some information about how to legitimately utilize this drug with your other asthma medicines.If this prescription quits functioning admirably, or if your breathing manifestations turn out to be more terrible, or on the off chance that you have to utilize this drug more habitually than expected, look for prompt restorative consideration.
Symptoms: Nervousness, shaking (tremor), mouth/throat dryness or disturbance, hack, dazedness, cerebral pain, inconvenience dozing, or queasiness may happen. On the off chance that any of these impacts persevere or decline, tell your specialist or drug specialist promptly.Remember that your specialist has endorsed this prescription since the individual in question has made a decision about that the advantage to you is more noteworthy than the danger of symptoms. Numerous individuals utilizing this prescription don't have genuine side effects.Tell your specialist quickly if any of these far-fetched however genuine symptoms happen: quick/beating heartbeat, muscle spasms/weakness.Seek prompt restorative consideration if any of these uncommon yet intense reactions happen: chest torment, unpredictable heartbeat.Rarely, this drug has caused extreme (once in a while lethal), sudden exacerbating of breathing issues/asthma (confusing bronchospasm). On the off chance that you experience sudden wheezing, look for quick medicinal attention.A intense unfavorably susceptible response to this medication is uncommon. In any case, look for prompt medicinal consideration in the event that you see any side effects of a genuine hypersensitive response, including: rash, tingling/swelling (particularly of the face/tongue/throat), serious wooziness, inconvenience breathing.This is definitely not a total rundown of conceivable symptoms. On the off chance that you see different impacts not recorded above, contact your specialist or pharmacist.In the US - Call your specialist for restorative exhortation about symptoms. You may report symptoms to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.In Canada - Call your specialist for therapeutic exhortation about reactions. You may report reactions to Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345.
Safety measures: Before taking albuterol, tell your specialist or drug specialist on the off chance that you are susceptible to it; or in the event that you have had a genuine response to comparable medications (e.g., metaproterenol, terbutaline); or on the off chance that you have some other allergies.Before utilizing this prescription, tell your specialist or drug specialist your medicinal history, particularly of: heart issues (e.g., unpredictable heartbeat, angina, heart assault), hypertension, diabetes, low dimensions of potassium in the blood, seizure, overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism).This medication may make you discombobulated. Try not to drive, use apparatus, or do any movement that requires readiness until you are certain you can perform such exercises securely. Point of confinement hard beverages.Before having medical procedure, tell your specialist or dental specialist that you are utilizing this medication.Caution is exhorted when utilizing this medication in more established grown-ups since they might be progressively touchy to its belongings, particularly the impacts on the heart.During pregnancy, this medicine ought to be utilized just when unmistakably required. Talk about the dangers and advantages with your doctor.It isn't known whether this medication goes into bosom milk. Counsel your specialist before bosom sustaining.
Medication INTERACTIONS: Your specialist or drug specialist may as of now know about any conceivable medication cooperations and might screen you for them. Try not to begin, stop, or change the measurements of any prescription before checking with your specialist or drug specialist first.Avoid taking MAO inhibitors (e.g., furazolidone, isocarboxazid, linezolid, moclobemide, phenelzine, procarbazine, rasagiline, selegiline, tranylcypromine) inside about fourteen days prior, amid, or after treatment with this medicine. Sometimes a genuine, conceivably deadly medication cooperation may occur.Before utilizing this prescription, tell your specialist or drug specialist of all solution and nonprescription/home grown items you may utilize, particularly of: adrenaline-like medications (e.g., ephedrine, epinephrine), some beta blockers, (for example, propranolol), digoxin, tricyclic antidepressants (e.g., amitriptyline, nortriptyline), "water pills" (diuretics, for example, furosemide, hydrochlorothiazide).Check the marks on the entirety of your meds (e.g., hack and-cold items, diet helps) since they may contain fixings that could build pulse or circulatory strain. Get some information about utilizing those items safely.This report does not contain every single imaginable association. In this way, before utilizing this item, tell your specialist or drug specialist of the considerable number of items you use. Keep a rundown of every one of your prescriptions with you, and offer the rundown with your specialist and drug specialist.
OVERDOSE: If overdose is suspected, contact your nearby toxic substance control focus or crisis room quickly. US inhabitants can call the US National Poison Hotline at 1-800-222-1222. Canada occupants can call a common toxic substance control focus. Manifestations of overdose may include: quick/beating/sporadic heartbeat, serious shaking (tremors), seizures.
NOTES: Do not impart this drug to others.Laboratory as well as therapeutic tests (e.g., aspiratory work tests, circulatory strain, dimensions of potassium in the blood) might be performed intermittently to screen your advancement or check for reactions. Counsel your specialist for more details.Avoid allergens/aggravations, for example, smoke, dust, pet dander, residue, or molds that may decline breathing problems.Learn to utilize a pinnacle stream meter, use it every day, and immediately report exacerbating breathing issues, (for example, readings in the yellow/red range, expanded utilization of brisk help inhalers).Ask your specialist or drug specialist whether you ought to have a yearly influenza shot.
MISSED DOSE: If you are utilizing this prescription on a recommended timetable and miss a portion, use it when you recollect. On the off chance that it is close to the season of the following portion, avoid the missed portion and resume your standard dosing plan. Try not to twofold the portion to get up to speed.
Capacity: Store at room temperature or in a fridge between 36-77 degrees F (2-25 degrees C) far from light. Try not to store in the restroom. Fend off all drugs from kids and pets.Keep the vials put away in the foil pockets until prepared to utilize. When the vials are expelled from the foil pocket, use them inside 7 days. Dispose of any unused segments of the vials.Do not flush drugs down the can or empty them into a channel except if educated to do as such. Appropriately dispose of this item when it is lapsed or never again required. Counsel your drug specialist or nearby waste transfer organization for more insights regarding how to securely dispose of your product.MEDICAL ALERT: Your condition can cause intricacies in a restorative crisis. For data about selecting in MedicAlert, call 1-800-854-1166 (USA) or 1-800-668-1507 (Canada).

ALBUTEROL CAPSULES-INHALATION

GENERIC NAME: ALBUTEROL (SALBUTAMOL) INHALER - ORAL (al-BUE-ter-ol) (sal-BUE-tah-mol)

BRAND NAME(S): Proventil, Ventolin

Utilizations: Albuterol (otherwise called salbutamol) is utilized to avert and treat wheezing and shortness of breath brought about by breathing issues (e.g., asthma, interminable obstructive aspiratory infection). It is additionally used to avert asthma expedited by exercise. Albuterol has a place with a class of medications known as bronchodilators. It works in the aviation routes by opening breathing entries and loosening up muscles. Controlling indications of breathing issues can diminish time lost from work or school.
Instructions to USE: Read the Patient Information Leaflet given by your drug specialist before you begin utilizing this prescription and each time you get a refill. Pursue the represented headings for utilization of the inhaler. On the off chance that any of the data is indistinct, counsel your specialist or pharmacist.Follow the guidelines for test splashes noticeable all around (preparing) on the off chance that you are utilizing another canister, or on the off chance that you have not utilized it for about a month or more. Abstain from splashing the prescription in your eyes.Before each portion, shake the inhaler well. Breathe in this medicine by mouth, generally every 4 to 6 hours as required or as coordinated by your specialist. Dose depends on your restorative condition and reaction to treatment. Try not to build your portion or use it more as often as possible than recommended without your specialist's approval.If you are utilizing this drug to forestall asthma expedited by exercise, breathe in 2 puffs 15 to 30 minutes before exercise or as coordinated by your doctor.If you think that its hard to utilize this inhaler accurately, it might utilize a spacer gadget with this inhaler. Approach your specialist or drug specialist for more information.Clean and dry the inhaler in any event once day by day as coordinated in the Patient Information Leaflet. It ought to likewise be cleaned whenever it seems, by all accounts, to be obstructed or isn't working properly.If you utilize other asthma drugs (counting breathed in prescriptions), get some information about how to appropriately utilize this drug with your other asthma medicines.If this medicine quits functioning admirably, or if your breathing indications turn out to be more terrible, or on the off chance that you have to utilize this drug more every now and again than expected, look for quick restorative attention.Keep track of the quantity of inward breaths you use, and dispose of the inhaler after you have utilized the named number of inward breaths on the item bundle. Test splashes used to make preparations ought to likewise be checked.
Reactions: Nervousness, shaking (tremor), mouth/throat dryness or bothering, hack, wooziness, migraine, inconvenience resting, or queasiness may happen. On the off chance that any of these impacts hold on or intensify, tell your specialist or drug specialist promptly.Remember that your specialist has endorsed this prescription since the person in question has made a decision about that the advantage to you is more prominent than the danger of symptoms. Numerous individuals utilizing this prescription don't have genuine side effects.Tell your specialist quickly if any of these far-fetched however genuine reactions happen: quick/beating heartbeat, muscle spasms/weakness.Seek prompt restorative consideration if any of these uncommon yet intense symptoms happen: chest torment, unpredictable heartbeat.Rarely, this drug has caused extreme (once in a while deadly), sudden declining of breathing issues/asthma (incomprehensible bronchospasm). On the off chance that you encounter sudden wheezing, look for quick therapeutic attention.A intense unfavorably susceptible response to this medication is uncommon. Be that as it may, look for prompt therapeutic consideration in the event that you see any side effects of a genuine unfavorably susceptible response, including: rash, tingling/swelling (particularly of the face/tongue/throat), extreme wooziness, inconvenience breathing.This is definitely not a total rundown of conceivable symptoms. In the event that you see different impacts not recorded above, contact your specialist or pharmacist.In the US - Call your specialist for restorative exhortation about reactions. You may report symptoms to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.In Canada - Call your specialist for restorative exhortation about reactions. You may report symptoms to Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345.
Precautionary measures: Before utilizing albuterol, tell your specialist or drug specialist on the off chance that you are adversely affected by it; or on the off chance that you have had a genuine response to comparative medications (e.g., metaproterenol, terbutaline); or on the off chance that you have some other allergies.Before utilizing this medicine, tell your specialist or drug specialist your restorative history, particularly of: heart issues (e.g., unpredictable heartbeat, angina, heart assault), hypertension, diabetes, low dimensions of potassium in the blood, seizure, overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism).This medication may make you discombobulated. Try not to drive, use hardware, or do any movement that requires sharpness until you are certain you can perform such exercises securely. Limit hard beverages.Before having medical procedure, tell your specialist or dental practitioner that you are utilizing this medication.Caution is exhorted when utilizing this medication in more seasoned grown-ups since they might be progressively delicate to its belongings, particularly the consequences for the heart.During pregnancy, this drug ought to be utilized just when obviously required. Examine the dangers and advantages with your doctor.It isn't known whether this medication goes into bosom drain. Counsel your specialist before bosom nourishing.
Medication INTERACTIONS: Your specialist or drug specialist may as of now know about any conceivable medication associations and might screen you for them. Try not to begin, stop, or change the dose of any drug before checking with your specialist or drug specialist first.Avoid taking MAO inhibitors (e.g., furazolidone, isocarboxazid, linezolid, moclobemide, phenelzine, procarbazine, rasagiline, selegiline, tranylcypromine) inside about fourteen days prior, amid, or after treatment with this prescription. Now and again a genuine, potentially deadly medication communication may occur.Before utilizing this drug, tell your specialist or drug specialist of all remedy and nonprescription/home grown items you may utilize, particularly of: adrenaline-like medications (e.g., ephedrine, epinephrine), some beta blockers, (for example, propranolol), digoxin, tricyclic antidepressants (e.g., amitriptyline, nortriptyline), "water pills" (diuretics, for example, furosemide, hydrochlorothiazide).Check the names on the entirety of your meds (e.g., hack and-cold items, diet helps) since they may contain fixings that could build pulse or circulatory strain. Get some information about utilizing those items safely.This report does not contain every single conceivable association. Thusly, before utilizing this item, tell your specialist or drug specialist of the considerable number of items you use. Keep a rundown of every one of your drugs with you, and offer the rundown with your specialist and drug specialist.
OVERDOSE: If overdose is suspected, contact your neighborhood poison control focus or crisis room promptly. US inhabitants can call the US National Poison Hotline at 1-800-222-1222. Canada occupants can call a common toxic substance control focus. Side effects of overdose may include: quick/beating/unpredictable heartbeat, serious shaking (tremors), seizures.
NOTES: Do not impart this drug to others.Laboratory as well as therapeutic tests (e.g., aspiratory work tests, circulatory strain, dimensions of potassium in the blood) might be performed occasionally to screen your advancement or check for symptoms. Counsel your specialist for more details.Avoid allergens/aggravations, for example, smoke, dust, pet dander, residue, or molds that may exacerbate breathing problems.Learn to utilize a pinnacle stream meter, use it every day, and expeditiously report intensifying breathing issues, (for example, readings in the yellow/red range, expanded utilization of snappy help inhalers).Ask your specialist or drug specialist whether you ought to have a yearly influenza shot.
MISSED DOSE: If you are utilizing this drug on an endorsed timetable and miss a portion, use it when you recall. On the off chance that it is close to the season of the following portion, avoid the missed portion and resume your standard dosing plan. Try not to twofold the portion to make up for lost time.
Capacity: Store at room temperature between 59-86 degrees F (15-30 degrees C) far from light and dampness. It is best to store the inhaler with the mouthpiece down. Try not to cut the canister or open it to high warmth or open fire. Ward off all drugs from youngsters and pets.Do not flush meds down the latrine or empty them into a deplete except if taught to do as such. Legitimately dispose of this item when it is lapsed or never again required. Counsel your drug specialist or nearby waste transfer organization for more insights regarding how to securely dispose of your product.MEDICAL ALERT: Your condition can cause confusions in a medicinal crisis. For data about enlisting in MedicAlert, call 1-800-854-1166 (USA) or 1-800-668-1507 (Canada).

ALBUTEROL AND IPRATROPIUM ORAL INHALER

GENERIC NAME: IPRATROPIUM/ALBUTEROL (SALBUTAMOL) INHALER - ORAL (IP-ra-TROE-pee-um/al-BUE-ter-ol/sal-BUE-ta-mol)

BRAND NAME(S): Combivent

Utilizations: This item is utilized to treat and avoid manifestations (wheezing and shortness of breath) brought about by continuous lung malady (incessant obstructive pneumonic ailment COPD which incorporates bronchitis and emphysema). This item contains 2 drugs: ipratropium and albuterol (otherwise called salbutamol). The two medications work by loosening up the muscles around the aviation routes with the goal that they open up and you can inhale all the more effectively. Controlling side effects of breathing issues can diminish time lost from work or school.
Instructions to USE: Read the Patient Information Leaflet if accessible from your drug specialist before you begin utilizing this item and each time you get a refill. Figure out how to utilize this inhaler legitimately. On the off chance that you have any inquiries, ask your specialist or pharmacist.Follow the directions for "test-splashing" (preparing) the inhaler in the event that you are utilizing it out of the blue or on the off chance that you have not utilized it for over 24 hours. When making preparations, make a point to splash far from the face with the goal that you don't get the medicine into your eyes.Before every inward breath, shake the inhaler well for somewhere around 10 seconds. Breathe in this prescription by mouth as coordinated by your specialist, as a rule multiple times every day. On the off chance that two inward breaths at once are recommended, hold up something like 2 minutes between them. Your specialist may likewise guide you to utilize this drug as required for wheezing and shortness of breath. Adhere to your specialist's guidelines cautiously. In any case, the maker suggests that you don't utilize in excess of 12 inward breaths in a 24-hour time span. Doing as such may expand the danger of genuine side effects.The measurements depends on your medicinal condition and reaction to treatment.Avoid getting this drug at you. It might cause eye torment/disturbance, brief obscured vision, and other vision changes. Hence, when utilizing the inhaler, put your lips firmly around the mouthpiece and keep your eyes closed.Rinse your mouth in the wake of utilizing the inhaler to avert dry mouth and throat irritation.Use this prescription consistently so as to get the most profit by it. This drug works best whenever utilized at uniformly separated interims. To enable you to recall, use it at similar occasions every day. Try not to build your portion, utilize this prescription all the more frequently, or quit utilizing it without first counseling your doctor.Keep track of the quantity of inward breaths you use, and discard the canister after you have utilized the marked number of inward breaths on the package.Learn which of your inhalers you should utilize each day and which you should utilize if your breathing all of a sudden exacerbates. Solicit your specialist ahead from time what to do on the off chance that you have exacerbating hack or shortness of breath, wheezing, expanded sputum, compounding crest stream meter readings, expanded utilization of your snappy alleviation inhaler, or if your brisk help inhaler does not appear to function admirably. Realize when you can treat breathing issues without anyone else and when you should get restorative help right away.Tell your specialist if your manifestations don't enhance or on the off chance that they exacerbate.
Symptoms: See likewise How to Use section.Headache, wooziness, queasiness, dry mouth, shaking (tremors), anxiety, or obstruction may happen. On the off chance that any of these impacts persevere or decline, tell your specialist or drug specialist promptly.Remember that your specialist has recommended this prescription since the individual has made a decision about that the advantage to you is more prominent than the danger of symptoms. Numerous individuals utilizing this medicine don't have genuine side effects.Infrequently, this prescription may cause serious sudden exacerbating of breathing issues directly after use. On the off chance that you have sudden compounding of breathing, get therapeutic help right away.Tell your specialist immediately in the event that you have any genuine symptoms, including: eye torment, vision changes, (for example, obscured vision, seeing radiances), troublesome/excruciating pee, muscle cramps.Get medicinal help immediately in the event that you have any genuine symptoms, including: chest torment, quick/beating/sporadic heartbeat, fast breathing, confusion.A intense hypersensitive response to this item is uncommon. Nonetheless, get medicinal help immediately on the off chance that you see any indications of a genuine unfavorably susceptible response, including: rash, tingling/swelling (particularly of the face/tongue/throat), extreme dazedness, inconvenience breathing.This is anything but a total rundown of conceivable symptoms. On the off chance that you see different impacts not recorded above, contact your specialist or pharmacist.In the US - Call your specialist for therapeutic guidance about symptoms. You may report reactions to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.In Canada - Call your specialist for medicinal counsel about symptoms. You may report symptoms to Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345. 

Precautionary measures: Before utilizing this item, tell your specialist or drug specialist in the event that you are oversensitive to ipratropium or albuterol (salbutamol); or to tiotropium; or to atropine or other belladonna-type drugs; or on the off chance that you have some other sensitivities. This item may contain idle fixings, (for example, soy lecithin from soybeans), which can cause unfavorably susceptible responses or different issues. A few people who are sensitive to peanuts may likewise be oversensitive to soy. Converse with your drug specialist for more details.Before utilizing this prescription, tell your specialist or drug specialist your restorative history, particularly of: hypertension, coronary illness, (for example, chest torment, heart assault, sporadic heartbeat), glaucoma (slender point), trouble urinating (for instance, because of expanded prostate), seizure, overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism), diabetes.This medication may make you bleary eyed or cause obscured vision or other vision changes. Try not to drive, use hardware, or do any movement that requires readiness or clear vision until you are certain you can perform such exercises securely. Limit jazzed up beverages.Before having medical procedure, enlighten your specialist or dental practitioner concerning every one of the items you use (counting physician recommended medications, nonprescription medications, and home grown products).Older grown-ups might be increasingly touchy to the reactions of this medication, particularly issues urinating or constipation.During pregnancy, this medicine ought to be utilized just when plainly required. Talk about the dangers and advantages with your doctor.It is obscure if this drug goes into bosom drain. Counsel your specialist before bosom nourishing.

Medication INTERACTIONS: Drug communications may change how your prescriptions function or increment your hazard for genuine reactions. This archive does not contain all conceivable medication cooperations. Keep a rundown of the considerable number of items you use (counting solution/nonprescription medications and home grown items) and offer it with your specialist and drug specialist. Try not to begin, stop, or change the measurements of any prescriptions without your specialist's endorsement.

OVERDOSE: If overdose is suspected, contact a toxin control focus or crisis room quickly. US occupants can call their neighborhood poison control focus at 1-800-222-1222. Canada inhabitants can call a common toxic substance control focus. Side effects of overdose may include: chest torment, quick/sporadic heartbeat, seizures.

NOTES: Do not impart this prescription to others.Laboratory and additionally medicinal tests, (for example, lung work tests, pulse) might be performed intermittently to screen your advancement or check for symptoms. Counsel your specialist for more subtleties.

MISSED DOSE: If you miss a portion, use it when you recollect. In the event that it is close to the season of the following portion, skirt the missed portion and resume your standard dosing plan. Try not to twofold the portion to make up for lost time.

Capacity: Store at room temperature far from light, warmth, and dampness. Try not to store in the washroom. Try not to cut the canister or use or store close to an open fire. Ward off all prescriptions from kids and pets.Do not flush meds down the can or empty them into a deplete except if trained to do as such. Legitimately dispose of this item when it is lapsed or never again required. Counsel your drug specialist or nearby waste transfer company.MEDICAL ALERT: Your condition can cause inconveniences in a medicinal crisis. For data about selecting in MedicAlert, call 1-888-633-4298 (US) or 1-800-668-1507 (Canada).

albuterol and ipratropium inhaler

What is albuterol and ipratropium inhaler, and how does it work (mechanism of action)?

Albuterol/ipratropium is a combination product consisting of two bronchodilators, albuterol (Proventil; Ventolin) and ipratropium (Atrovent) that is used in the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (bronchitis and emphysema) when there is evidence of spasm (narrowing) of the airways (bronchi). Bronchodilators dilate or enlarge the airways by relaxing the muscles surrounding the airways. Albuterol and ipratropium work by different mechanisms, but both cause the muscles of the airways to relax. Albuterol is a bronchodilator of the beta-2 agonist type. Beta-2 agonists are medications that stimulate beta-2 receptors on the smooth muscle cells that line the airways, causing these muscle cells to relax and thereby opening airways. Ipratropium blocks the effect of acetylcholine in airways and nasal passages. Acetylcholine is a chemical that nerves use to communicate with muscle cells. In chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), cholinergic nerves going to the lungs cause narrowing of airways by stimulating muscles surrounding airways to contract. The "anti-cholinergic" effect of ipratropium blocks the effect of cholinergic nerves, causing the muscles to relax and airways to dilate. The FDA approved albuterol/ipratropium in October 1996.

What brand names are available for albuterol and ipratropium inhaler?

Combivent Respimat

Is albuterol and ipratropium inhaler available as a generic drug?

GENERIC AVAILABLE: Yes

Do I need a prescription for albuterol and ipratropium inhaler?

Yes

What are the side effects of albuterol and ipratropium inhaler?

Side effects of albuterol/ipratropium combination products are due to the component drugs. Side effects of albuterol include nervousness, tremor, headache, palpitations, fast heart rate, elevated blood pressure, nausea, dizziness, and heartburn. Throat irritation and nosebleeds also can occur. Worsening of diabetes and lowering of potassium also have been reported.
The most common side effects associated with ipratropium are:

• dry mouth,
• cough,
• headache,
• nausea,
• dizziness, and
• difficulty breathing.

Because of its anticholinergic effect, ipratropium may worsen symptoms of benign prostatic hyperplasia, and narrow-angle glaucoma.
Other important side effects include allergic reactions, which may rarely occur and may manifest as:

• rash,
• hives,
• swelling,
• bronchospasm, or
• anaphylaxis (shock).

In rare patients, albuterol/ipratropium can paradoxically precipitate life-threatening bronchospasm.

What is the dosage for albuterol and ipratropium inhaler?

The recommended dosing for albuterol/ipratropium is 2 inhalations 4 times daily and as needed not to exceed 12 inhalations per day. The dose of Combivent Respimat is 1 inhalation 4 times daily not to exceed 6 inhalations per day.

Which drugs or supplements interact with albuterol and ipratropium inhaler?

Use with other anticholinergic drugs (for example, atropine) may increase the occurrence of side effects. Tricyclic antidepressants, for example, amitriptyline (Elavil, Endep), monoamine oxidase inhibitors, for example, tranylcypromine, should not be combined with albuterol/ipratropium because of their additive effects on the vascular system (increased blood pressure, heart rate, etc.). A period of two weeks should elapse between treatment with albuterol/ipratropium and tricyclic antidepressants or monoamine oxidase inhibitors.
Use of albuterol/ipratropium with other stimulant medications is discouraged because of their combined effects on heart rate, blood pressure, and the potential for causing chest pain in patients with underlying coronary heart disease. Beta blockers, for example, propranolol (Inderal, Inderal LA) block the effect of albuterol and may induce bronchospasm in asthmatics.
Albuterol/ipratropium may cause hypokalemia (low potassium). Therefore, combining albuterol/ipratropium with loop diuretics which reduce potassium in the body, for example, furosemide (Lasix) may increase the likelihood of hypokalemia.

Is albuterol and ipratropium inhaler safe to take if I'm pregnant or breastfeeding?

There are no adequate studies of albuterol/ipratropium use during pregnancy. Some reports indicate that beta-agonists may interfere with uterine contractility.
It is not known whether albuterol/ipratropium is excreted in human milk.

What else should I know about albuterol and ipratropium inhaler?

What preparations of albuterol and ipratropium inhaler are available?

Aerosol inhaler: 90/18 mcg or 100/20 mcg (albuterol/ipratropium) per actuation of the inhaler.

How should I keep albuterol and ipratropium inhaler stored?

The inhaler should be stored at room temperature, 15 C - 30 C (59 F - 86 F) and kept away from moisture.

Summary

Albuterol and ipratropium inhaler (Combivent [discontinued], Combivent Respimat) is prescribed for the treatment of bronchospasm or narrowing of the airways caused by emphysema or bronchitis in individuals who require a second bronchodilator. Side effects, drug interactions, warnings and precautions, and pregnancy safety should be reviewed prior to taking this drug.

albuterol

What is albuterol, and how does it work (mechanism of action)?

• Albuterol sulphate dilates the airways of the lung and is used for treating asthma and other conditions of the lung. Asthma is a breathing problem due to narrowing of the airways (bronchial tubes) that allow air to move in and out of the lungs. These airways can be narrowed due to the accumulation of mucus, spasm of the muscles that surround these airways (bronchospasm), or swelling of the lining of the airways. Airway narrowing leads to shortness of breath, wheezing, cough, and congestion. Albuterol sulphate dilates bronchial airways by relaxing the muscles that surround the airways. Albuterol also can be helpful in patients with emphysema and chronic bronchitis when symptoms are partially related to spasm of the airways' muscles.
• The FDA approved albuterol sulphate solution in January 1987.

What brand names are available for albuterol?

Ventolin, Proventil, Accuneb (discontinued)

Is albuterol available as a generic drug?

GENERIC AVAILABLE: Yes

Do I need a prescription for albuterol?

Yes

What are the uses for albuterol?

• Albuterol sulphate inhalation solution is used for the treatment of bronchospasm in patients 2 to 12 years of age with asthma (reversible obstructive airway disease).

What are the side effects of albuterol?

Common side effects include:

• Migraine headaches
• Non-migraine headaches
• nausea
• stomach upset
• flu-like symptoms
• cold symptoms
• ear infections (otitis media)
• bronchitis
• cough

Other side effects include:

• allergic reactions (rash, hives, itching)
• nervousness
• tremor
• wheezing
• increased sputum
• shortness of breath

Possible serious side effects include:

• bronchospasm (worsening of asthma)
• serious allergic reactions (anaphylaxis)
• worsening of diabetes
• low potassium
• abnormal heart rhythm (palpitations)
• fast heart rate
• elevated blood pressure
• chest pain

What is the dosage for albuterol?

• A jet nebulizer connected to an air compressor equipped with a mouthpiece or face mask is used to administer albuterol sulphate solution.
• The recommended starting dose for patients 2 to 12 years of age is 0.63, 1.25, or 2.5 mg given by nebulization 3 or 4 times daily, as needed. More frequent administration is not recommended.
• Children 6 to 12 years of age with more severe asthma may achieve a better initial response with the 1.25 or 2.5 mg dose.
• The entire contents of one vial should be placed in the nebulizer and the flow rate should be adjusted to deliver albuterol sulphate over 5 to 15 minutes.

Which drugs or supplements interact with albuterol?

• Tricyclic antidepressants, for example, amitriptyline (Elavil, Endep), and monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), for example, tranylcypromine, should not be combined with albuterol sulfate because of their additive effects on the vascular system (increased blood pressure, heart rate, etc.). A period of two weeks should elapse between treatment with albuterol sulphate and tricyclic antidepressants or monoamine oxidase inhibitors.
• Use of albuterol sulphate with other stimulant medications is discouraged because of their combined effects on heart rate, blood pressure, and the potential for causing chest pain in patients with underlying coronary heart disease.
• Beta-blockers, for example, propranolol (Inderal, Inderal LA), block the effect of albuterol sulphate and may induce bronchospasm in asthmatics.
• Albuterol sulphate may cause hypokalemia (low potassium). Therefore, combining albuterol sulphate with loop diuretics, for example, furosemide (Lasix) may increase the likelihood of hypokalemia.

Is albuterol safe to take if I'm pregnant or breastfeeding?

• Albuterol sulphate inhalation solution is used for treating children.
• There are no adequate studies of albuterol sulphate use during pregnancy. Some reports indicate that albuterol sulphate may cause congenital defects when used during pregnancy.
• It's not known whether albuterol sulphate is excreted in breast milk.

What else should I know about albuterol?

What preparations of albuterol are available?

• Inhalation Solution: 0.63, 1.25, and 2.5 mg/3 ml; 2.5 mg/0.5 ml.

How should I keep albuterol stored?

• Albuterol sulphate should be stored between 2 C and 25 C (36 F and 77 F) and protected from light and excessive heat. 

Summary

albuterol (Accuneb, Ventolin and Proventil have been discontinued) is a drug used for prevention and relief of bronchospasm in individuals with asthma, exercise induced asthma, emphysema, or chronic bronchitis. Drug interactions include tricyclic antidepressants, monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), and beta blockers. Side effects include tremor, headache, palpitations, and more. Side effects, drug interactions, dosing, and pregnancy safety information should be reviewed prior to taking this medication.

Albumin (albumin-injection)

What is human albumin?

Albumin is a naturally occurring transport protein found in the body. Medically it is used to treat a variety of conditions related to a person's insufficient production of albumin.

What brand names are available for human albumin?

• Albuked-5
• Albuked-25
• Albuminar-5
• Albuminar-25
• Alburx
• Albutein
• Buminate
• Flexbumin
•  Kedbumin
• Plasbumin-5
• Plasbumin-25

Is human albumin available as a generic drug?

Yes

Do I need a prescription for human albumin?

Yes

Why is human albumin prescribed to patients?

Albumin is used for hypovolemia (low blood volume), hypoalbuminemia (low albumin), burns, acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), nephrosis, renal dialysis, cardiopulmonary bypass surgery, acute liver failure, and hemolytic disease of the newborn.

What are the side effects of human albumin?

Side effects of albumin are

• edema,
• increased heart rate,
• headache,
• nausea,
• vomiting,
• flushing,
• itching,
• fever, and
• chills.

Allergic reactions may occur. Albumin is a blood product and therefore has a small risk of transmission of viral diseases.

What is the dosage for human albumin?

Adults

• Hypovolemia: Administer albumin 25% 100 to 200 ml; repeat in 15 to 20 minutes if necessary for patients' primarily needing protein/oncotic pressure. For patients with significant plasma or volume deficits (hypovolemic shock), use albumin 5%.
• Hypoalbuminemia: Initially administer 12.5 to 25 g of albumin IV, based on total albumin deficit. Maximum 2 g of albumin per kg of weight per day.
• Burns: After the first 24 hours, administer albumin 5% or 25% IV to achieve plasma albumin level of approximately 2.5 g / 100 ml or a total plasma protein concentration 5.2 g / 100 ml. Initial dose of 25 g of albumin is recommended.
• Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS): Administer 25 g of albumin IV over 30 minutes, every 8 hours for 3 days, if necessary.

Children:

• Hypovolemia: Administer albumin 25% 2.5 to 5 ml per kg of weight; repeat in 15 – 20 minutes if necessary. For patients with significant plasma deficits, use albumin 5%.
• Hypoalbuminemia: For ages 12 to 16, administer 50 to 75 g IV as initial dose.
• Burns: For ages 12 to 16, dose should be individualized based on plasma oncotic pressure or protein content or by direct observations of vital signs; patients must be adequately hydrated.
• Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS): For ages 12 to 16, administer 25 g of albumin IV over 30 minutes, every 8 hours for 3 days, if necessary.
• Hemolytic Disease of the Newborn: May administer albumin 25% prior to or during exchange transfusion in a dose of 1 g per kg of bodyweight.

Safe and effective use of albumin 5% and 25% is not established in children less than 12 years of age.

Which drugs or supplements interact with human albumin?

Albumin should not be diluted with sterile water because this can cause hemolysis.
Do not mix with protein hydrolysates or solutions containing alcohol since these combinations can cause the proteins to precipitate.
Do not mix with other medicinal products including blood and blood components. Albumin is compatible with whole blood, plasma, saline, glucose or sodium lactate.

Is human albumin safe to use during pregnancy or while breastfeeding?

There are no adequate studies done on albumin to determine safe and effective use in pregnant women.
Albumin is present in breast milk. It is compatible with breastfeeding.

What else should I know about human albumin?

What preparations of human albumin are available?

Albumin intravenous solution is available in 5% and 25% concentrations. Albumin 5% is available in 50 ml (2.5 grams of albumin), 250 ml (12.5 grams of albumin), and 500 ml (25 grams of albumin) bottles or vials. Albumin 25% is available in 20 ml (5 grams of albumin), 50 ml (12.5 grams of albumin), and 100 ml (25 grams of albumin) bottles or vials.

How should I keep human albumin stored?

Albumin is stored at room temperature not exceeding 30 C (86 F). Do not freeze the solution.

How does human albumin work?

Albumin is a naturally occurring transport protein found in the body. Albumin binds to many substances including bilirubin, fatty acids, hormones, enzymes, drugs, dyes, and trace elements. Albumin is responsible for 70% to 80% of the osmotic pressure of normal plasma, regulating the volume of circulating blood. Albumin temporarily increases blood volume. Commercially available albumin is fractionated from blood or plasma from donors.

Summary

Human albumin occurs naturally in the body. The administration of albumin medically is used to treat some liver and blood volume problems, among other condition.

Albuked (albumin-injection)

What is human albumin?

Albumin is a naturally occurring transport protein found in the body. Medically it is used to treat a variety of conditions related to a person's insufficient production of albumin.

What brand names are available for human albumin?

• Albuked-5
• Albuked-25
• Albuminar-5
• Albuminar-25
• Alburx
• Albutein
• Buminate
• Flexbumin
•  Kedbumin
• Plasbumin-5
• Plasbumin-25

Is human albumin available as a generic drug?

Yes

Do I need a prescription for human albumin?

Yes

Why is human albumin prescribed to patients?

Albumin is used for hypovolemia (low blood volume), hypoalbuminemia (low albumin), burns, acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), nephrosis, renal dialysis, cardiopulmonary bypass surgery, acute liver failure, and hemolytic disease of the newborn.

What are the side effects of human albumin?

Side effects of albumin are

• edema,
• increased heart rate,
• headache,
• nausea,
• vomiting,
• flushing,
• itching,
• fever, and
• chills.

Allergic reactions may occur. Albumin is a blood product and therefore has a small risk of transmission of viral diseases.

What is the dosage for human albumin?

Adults

• Hypovolemia: Administer albumin 25% 100 to 200 ml; repeat in 15 to 20 minutes if necessary for patients' primarily needing protein/oncotic pressure. For patients with significant plasma or volume deficits (hypovolemic shock), use albumin 5%.
• Hypoalbuminemia: Initially administer 12.5 to 25 g of albumin IV, based on total albumin deficit. Maximum 2 g of albumin per kg of weight per day.
• Burns: After the first 24 hours, administer albumin 5% or 25% IV to achieve plasma albumin level of approximately 2.5 g / 100 ml or a total plasma protein concentration 5.2 g / 100 ml. Initial dose of 25 g of albumin is recommended.
• Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS): Administer 25 g of albumin IV over 30 minutes, every 8 hours for 3 days, if necessary.

Children:

• Hypovolemia: Administer albumin 25% 2.5 to 5 ml per kg of weight; repeat in 15 – 20 minutes if necessary. For patients with significant plasma deficits, use albumin 5%.
• Hypoalbuminemia: For ages 12 to 16, administer 50 to 75 g IV as initial dose.
• Burns: For ages 12 to 16, dose should be individualized based on plasma oncotic pressure or protein content or by direct observations of vital signs; patients must be adequately hydrated.
• Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS): For ages 12 to 16, administer 25 g of albumin IV over 30 minutes, every 8 hours for 3 days, if necessary.
• Hemolytic Disease of the Newborn: May administer albumin 25% prior to or during exchange transfusion in a dose of 1 g per kg of bodyweight.

Safe and effective use of albumin 5% and 25% is not established in children less than 12 years of age.

Which drugs or supplements interact with human albumin?

Albumin should not be diluted with sterile water because this can cause hemolysis.
Do not mix with protein hydrolysates or solutions containing alcohol since these combinations can cause the proteins to precipitate.
Do not mix with other medicinal products including blood and blood components. Albumin is compatible with whole blood, plasma, saline, glucose or sodium lactate.

Is human albumin safe to use during pregnancy or while breastfeeding?

There are no adequate studies done on albumin to determine safe and effective use in pregnant women.
Albumin is present in breast milk. It is compatible with breastfeeding.

What else should I know about human albumin?

What preparations of human albumin are available?

Albumin intravenous solution is available in 5% and 25% concentrations. Albumin 5% is available in 50 ml (2.5 grams of albumin), 250 ml (12.5 grams of albumin), and 500 ml (25 grams of albumin) bottles or vials. Albumin 25% is available in 20 ml (5 grams of albumin), 50 ml (12.5 grams of albumin), and 100 ml (25 grams of albumin) bottles or vials.

How should I keep human albumin stored?

Albumin is stored at room temperature not exceeding 30 C (86 F). Do not freeze the solution.

How does human albumin work?

Albumin is a naturally occurring transport protein found in the body. Albumin binds to many substances including bilirubin, fatty acids, hormones, enzymes, drugs, dyes, and trace elements. Albumin is responsible for 70% to 80% of the osmotic pressure of normal plasma, regulating the volume of circulating blood. Albumin temporarily increases blood volume. Commercially available albumin is fractionated from blood or plasma from donors.

Summary

Human albumin occurs naturally in the body. The administration of albumin medically is used to treat some liver and blood volume problems, among other condition.

Albenza (albendazole-oral)

What brand names are available for albendazole-oral?

Albenza

Is albendazole-oral available as a generic drug?

GENERIC AVAILABLE: No (beware of fraudulent suppliers)

Do I need a prescription for albendazole-oral?

Yes

What are the uses for albendazole-oral?

Albendazole is FDA approved for the treatment of the following parasitic infections:

• Hydatid Disease Albendazole is used for the treatment of cystic hydatid disease of the liver, lung, and peritoneum, caused by dog tapeworm (Echinococcus granulosus) larvae.
• Neurocysticercosis Albendazole is used to treat parenchymal neurocysticercosis due to active lesion caused by pork tapeworm (Taenia solium) larvae.
• Off-label use Albendazole is also effective in treating infections caused by other parasites including Taenia saginata (beef tapeworm), Trichinella spiralis (pork worm), Trichuris trichiura (whipworm), Enterobius vermicularis (pinworm), Strongyloides stercoralis (threadworm), Ascaris lumbricoides (roundworm), Ancylostoma duodenale (hookworm), and Necator americanus (hookworm).

What are the side effects of albendazole-oral?

Side effects which occurred with a frequency of = 1% include:

• liver problems,
• stomach pain,
• nausea,
• vomiting,
• headache,
• dizziness,
• increased intracranial pressure,
• meningeal signs,
• reversible hair loss or thinning, and
• fever.

Side effects which occurred with a frequency of <1% include:

• blood disorders (decrease in red blood cells and platelets),
• allergic reactions,
• rash, and
• itching.

Other side effects of undefined frequency include:

• aplastic anemia,
• bone marrow suppression,
• decrease in white blood count,
• acute liver failure,
• hepatitis, increase in liver enzymes,
• severe skin rashes such as Steven-Johnson's syndrome, and
• acute kidney failure.

What is the dosage for albendazole-oral?

The dosing of albendazole depends on which parasitic infection is being treated. When treating young children, tablets may be crushed or chewed and swallowed with a drink of water. Patients are advised to take albendazole with food.

Which drugs or supplements interact with albendazole-oral?

Grapefruit juice may increase in blood levels of albendazole when administered concurrently. Fosphenytoin (Cerebyx) and phenytoin (Dilantin) decrease levels of albendazole by increasing its breakdown.

Is albendazole-oral safe to take if I'm pregnant or breastfeeding?

There are no adequate clinical trials of albendazole administration during pregnancy. Albendazole should only be used during pregnancy if the potential benefit of treatment justifies the potential risk to the fetus. Albendazole has been classified FDA as pregnancy risk category C.
It is not known if albendazole is excreted in human milk. Due to the lack of safety data, albendazole should be used cautiously during breastfeeding.

What else should I know about albendazole-oral?

What preparations of albendazole-oral are available?

Tablets: 200 mg

How should I keep albendazole-oral stored?

Tablets should be stored at room temperature between 20 C to 25 C (68 F to 77 F).

Summary

Albendazole (Albenza) is a prescription drug used to treat a variety of parasitic worms from the body. Side effects, drug interactions, dosage, and pregnancy safety should be reviewed prior to taking this medication.

Albendazole-oral

What brand names are available for albendazole-oral?

Albenza

Is albendazole-oral available as a generic drug?

GENERIC AVAILABLE: No (beware of fraudulent suppliers)

Do I need a prescription for albendazole-oral?

Yes

What are the uses for albendazole-oral?

Albendazole is FDA approved for the treatment of the following parasitic infections:

• Hydatid Disease Albendazole is used for the treatment of cystic hydatid disease of the liver, lung, and peritoneum, caused by dog tapeworm (Echinococcus granulosus) larvae.
• Neurocysticercosis Albendazole is used to treat parenchymal neurocysticercosis due to active lesion caused by pork tapeworm (Taenia solium) larvae.
• Off-label use Albendazole is also effective in treating infections caused by other parasites including Taenia saginata (beef tapeworm), Trichinella spiralis (pork worm), Trichuris trichiura (whipworm), Enterobius vermicularis (pinworm), Strongyloides stercoralis (threadworm), Ascaris lumbricoides (roundworm), Ancylostoma duodenale (hookworm), and Necator americanus (hookworm).

What are the side effects of albendazole-oral?

Side effects which occurred with a frequency of = 1% include:

• liver problems,
• stomach pain,
• nausea,
• vomiting,
• headache,
• dizziness,
• increased intracranial pressure,
• meningeal signs,
• reversible hair loss or thinning, and
• fever.

Side effects which occurred with a frequency of <1% include:

• blood disorders (decrease in red blood cells and platelets),
• allergic reactions,
• rash, and
• itching.

Other side effects of undefined frequency include:

• aplastic anemia,
• bone marrow suppression,
• decrease in white blood count,
• acute liver failure,
• hepatitis, increase in liver enzymes,
• severe skin rashes such as Steven-Johnson's syndrome, and
• acute kidney failure.

What is the dosage for albendazole-oral?

The dosing of albendazole depends on which parasitic infection is being treated. When treating young children, tablets may be crushed or chewed and swallowed with a drink of water. Patients are advised to take albendazole with food.

Which drugs or supplements interact with albendazole-oral?

Grapefruit juice may increase in blood levels of albendazole when administered concurrently. Fosphenytoin (Cerebyx) and phenytoin (Dilantin) decrease levels of albendazole by increasing its breakdown. 

Is albendazole-oral safe to take if I'm pregnant or breastfeeding?

There are no adequate clinical trials of albendazole administration during pregnancy. Albendazole should only be used during pregnancy if the potential benefit of treatment justifies the potential risk to the fetus. Albendazole has been classified FDA as pregnancy risk category C.
It is not known if albendazole is excreted in human milk. Due to the lack of safety data, albendazole should be used cautiously during breastfeeding.

What else should I know about albendazole-oral?

What preparations of albendazole-oral are available?

Tablets: 200 mg

How should I keep albendazole-oral stored?

Tablets should be stored at room temperature between 20 C to 25 C (68 F to 77 F).

Summary

Albendazole (Albenza) is a prescription drug used to treat a variety of parasitic worms from the body. Side effects, drug interactions, dosage, and pregnancy safety should be reviewed prior to taking this medication.

Albalon (naphazoline-ophthalmic)

GENERIC NAME: NAPHAZOLINE - OPHTHALMIC (nah-FAZZ-oh-leen)

BRAND NAME(S): Albalon, Naphcon, Vasocon

USES: Naphazoline is a decongestant used to relieve redness, puffiness, and itchy/watering eyes due to colds, allergies, or eye irritations (smog, swimming, or wearing contact lenses). It is known as a sympathomimetic (alpha receptor agonist) that works in the eye to decrease congestion.Some brands of naphazoline eye drops also contain other ingredients. Lubricants (such as glycerin, hypromellose, or polyethylene glycol 300) help protect the eyes from more irritation. Zinc sulfate, an astringent, helps reduce redness and irritation.

HOW TO USE: Follow all directions on the product package, or use as directed by your doctor. If you are uncertain about any of the information, consult your doctor or pharmacist.To apply eye drops, wash your hands first. To avoid contamination, do not touch the dropper tip or let it touch your eye or any other surface.Remove contact lenses before applying the eye drops. Wait at least 10 minutes after using this medication before inserting contact lenses.Before using, check this product visually. Do not use if the liquid has changed color or is cloudy. Use in affected eye(s) as directed.Tilt your head back, look upward, and pull down the lower eyelid to make a pouch. Hold the dropper directly over the eye and place 1 drop into the pouch. Look downward and gently close your eyes for 1 to 2 minutes. Place one finger at the corner of the eye near the nose and apply gentle pressure. This will prevent the medication from draining away from the eye. Try not to blink and do not rub the eye. Repeat these steps if your dose is for more than 1 drop and for the other eye if so directed.Do not rinse the dropper. Replace the dropper cap tightly after each use.If you are using another kind of eye medication (e.g., drops or ointments), wait at least 5 minutes before applying other medications. Use eye drops before eye ointments to allow the eye drops to enter the eye.Overuse of this type of medication may result in increased eye redness (rebound hyperemia). Tell your doctor if this occurs or if your condition persists or worsens after 48 hours. If you develop eye pain/vision changes or think you may have a serious medical problem, seek immediate medical attention

SIDE EFFECTS: Stinging, redness, widened pupils, or blurred vision may occur. If any of these effects persist or worsen, tell your doctor or pharmacist promptly.If your doctor has directed you to use this medication, remember that he or she has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious side effects.Tell your doctor immediately if any of these unlikely but serious side effects occur: dizziness, nausea, sweating, drowsiness, weakness, nervousness, worsening redness/itching/swelling in or around the eyes.Tell your doctor immediately if any of these rare but very serious side effects occur: eye pain, other vision problems, headache, decrease in body temperature, irregular heartbeat.A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare. However, seek immediate medical attention if you notice any of the following symptoms of a serious allergic reaction: rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing.This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.In the US -Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345.
PRECAUTIONS: Before using naphazoline, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients (such as preservatives like benzalkonium chloride), which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details.Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history, especially of: heart problems (e.g., high blood pressure), glaucoma, diabetes, eye infection/injury, overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism).After you apply this drug, your vision may become temporarily blurred. This drug may also make you dizzy or drowsy. Do not drive, use machinery, or do any activity that requires alertness or clear vision until you are sure you can perform such activities safely. Limit alcoholic beverages.Caution is advised when using this drug in children because they may be more sensitive to its effects, especially severe drowsiness and severely decreased body temperature.During pregnancy, this medication should be used only when clearly needed. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor.It is not known whether this drug passes into breast milk. Consult your doctor before breast-feeding.

DRUG INTERACTIONS: Drug interactions may change how your medications work or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval.Some products that may interact with this drug include: cyclobenzaprine, guanethidine, MAO inhibitors (linezolid, methylene blue, moclobemide, phenelzine procarbazine, rasagiline, selegiline, isocarboxazid, tranylcypromine), maprotiline, tricyclic antidepressants (e.g., amitriptyline).

OVERDOSE: This medicine may be harmful if swallowed. If swallowing or overdose is suspected, contact a poison control center or emergency room immediately. US residents can call their local poison control center at 1-800-222-1222. Canada residents can call a provincial poison control center.
NOTES: If your symptoms are due to allergies, avoid allergens that may be the cause of your symptoms. Some common causes of allergies include pollen, grasses, weeds, dust mites, and pet dander.Keep all regular medical and laboratory appointments.If this medication has been prescribed for you, use it for your current condition only. Do not use it later for another condition unless directed to do so by your doctor. A different medication may be necessary in that case.
MISSED DOSE: If your doctor has directed you to use this medication on a regular schedule and you miss a dose, use it as soon as you remember. If it is near the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your usual dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.
STORAGE: Store dropper bottle upright at room temperature between 68-77 degrees F (20-25 degrees C) away from moisture and sunlight. Do not store in the bathroom. Discard if drops become discolored or cloudy. Keep all medicines away from children and pets.Do not flush medications down the toilet or pour them into a drain unless instructed to do so. Properly discard this product when it is expired or no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal company for more details about how to safely discard your product.

Alavert ODT (LORATADINE DISPERSIBLE TABLET-ORAL)

GENERIC NAME: LORATADINE DISPERSIBLE TABLET - ORAL (lor-AT-uh-deen)

BRAND NAME(S): Alavert ODT, Claritin RediTabs

USES:  This medication is an antihistamine that treats symptoms such as itching, runny nose, watery eyes, and sneezing from "hay fever" and other allergies. It is also used to relieve itching from hives.Loratadine does not prevent hives or prevent/treat a serious allergic reaction (e.g., anaphylaxis). Therefore, if your doctor has prescribed epinephrine to treat allergic reactions, always carry your epinephrine injector with you. Do not use loratadine in place of your epinephrine.If you are self-treating with this medication, it is important to read the manufacturer's package instructions carefully so you know when to consult your doctor or pharmacist. (See also Precautions section.)Do not use this medication in children younger than 6 years unless directed by the doctor.

HOW TO USE: If you are using the over-the-counter product to self-treat, read all the directions on the product package before taking this medication. If your doctor has prescribed this medication, follow your doctor's directions and the instructions on your prescription label. If you have any questions, consult your doctor or pharmacist.Take this medication by mouth with or without food as directed by your doctor or the product package, usually once or twice a day. Remove the tablet from its foil pack immediately before taking and place the tablet on the tongue. It will dissolve quickly. You may swallow the dissolved medication with or without water. Dosage is based on your age, condition, and response to treatment. Do not increase your dose or take this drug more often than directed. Do not take more of this medication than recommended for your age.Tell your doctor if your allergy symptoms do not improve after 3 days of treatment or if your hives last more than 6 weeks. Seek immediate medical attention if your condition worsens or you think you have a serious medical problem (e.g., very serious allergic reaction/anaphylaxis).

SIDE EFFECTS: This drug usually has no side effects. If you have any unusual effects, contact your doctor or pharmacist promptly.A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare. However, seek immediate medical attention if you notice any symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, including: rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing.This is not a complete list of possible side effects. If you notice other effects not listed above, contact your doctor or pharmacist.In the US -Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.In Canada - Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to Health Canada at 1-866-234-2345.

PRECAUTIONS: Before taking loratadine, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or to desloratadine; or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details.Before using this medication, tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical history. Do not self-treat with this medication without consulting your doctor first if you have certain medical conditions such as: kidney disease, liver disease.Loratadine does not usually cause drowsiness when used at recommended doses. However, do not drive, use machinery, or do any activity that requires alertness until you are sure you can perform such activities safely.If you have hives and your doctor has prescribed loratadine, or if you are considering using this drug to treat your own hives, tell your doctor immediately if you have any of these other symptoms because they may be signs of a more serious condition: hives that are an unusual color, hives that look bruised or blistered, hives that do not itch.This product may contain aspartame. If you have phenylketonuria (PKU) or any other condition that requires you to restrict your intake of aspartame (or phenylalanine), consult your doctor or pharmacist about using this drug safely.Older adults may be more sensitive to the side effects of this drug, especially drowsiness, or confusion. These side effects can increase the risk of falling.During pregnancy, this medication should be used only when clearly needed and as directed by your doctor. Discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor before taking this drug.This medication passes into breast milk. However, it is unlikely to harm a nursing infant. Consult your doctor before breastfeeding.

DRUG INTERACTIONS: Drug interactions may change how your medications work or increase your risk for serious side effects. This document does not contain all possible drug interactions. Keep a list of all the products you use (including prescription/nonprescription drugs and herbal products) and share it with your doctor and pharmacist. Do not start, stop, or change the dosage of any medicines without your doctor's approval.Loratadine is very similar to desloratadine. Do not use medications containing desloratadine while using loratadine.This medication may interfere with certain laboratory tests (including allergy skin testing), possibly causing false test results. Make sure laboratory personnel and all your doctors know you use this drug.

OVERDOSE: If overdose is suspected, contact a poison control center or emergency room immediately. US residents can call their local poison control center at 1-800-222-1222. Canada residents can call a provincial poison control center. Symptoms of overdose may include: severe drowsiness.

NOTES: If your doctor has prescribed this medication for you, do not share it with others.

MISSED DOSE: If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is near the time of the next dose, skip the missed dose and resume your usual dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.

STORAGE: Different brands/strengths of this medication may have different storage requirements. Read the package labeling or ask your pharmacist for the storage requirements for the product you are using. Protect from light. Do not store in the bathroom. Keep all medicines away from children and pets.Do not flush medications down the toilet or pour them into a drain unless instructed to do so. Properly discard this product when it is expired or no longer needed. Consult your pharmacist or local waste disposal company for more details about how to safely discard your product.